Izio Rosenman

Biography

A few landmarks, from Dęblin to Paris.

After the Buchenwald Memorial dossier, the INA interview, and family memory.

See the family — photographs and songs →

20 May 1935

Born in Dęblin (Poland), a shtetl. Father Samson Rosenman (1905, a sawmill), mother Chana née Goldberg (1900); two older sisters, Ida and Hadassa.

1939

German invasion, bombing of Dęblin, first anti-Jewish laws.

1942

The family twice escapes deportation; Izio is hidden by a family friend.

1944

Deportation to the Częstochowa forced-labour camp; the family is separated.

January 1945

Deported to Buchenwald with Samson, the father (prisoner number KLB 113138). The clandestine resistance places him in Block 66, the “children’s block”.

11 April 1945

Liberation of Buchenwald. Samson, the father, dies on 22 May 1945, after liberation; buried in a common grave, marked by a plaque. Chana, the mother, and the sisters survive: Chana and Ida are liberated at Dachau, Hadassa at Bergen-Belsen, then an orphanage.

June 1945

Arrival in France with 426 “children of Buchenwald”, cared for by the OSE (funded by the Joint). Children’s homes at Écouis, Ambloy, Taverny, Versailles; there he knows Elie Wiesel.

1953

Final year of high school in Paris; the family reunites in the 13th arrondissement.

1953–1959

He attends the École Gilbert Bloch d’Orsay, a centre of post-war Jewish renewal, where he grows close to Manitou (Léon Askénazi) and to Henri and Liliane Atlan.

1958–1960

After preparatory classes at the Lycée Saint-Louis, studies at Supélec.

1959

Joins a physics research group at the LCIE (Laboratoire Central des Industries Électriques) in Fontenay-aux-Roses, in Pierre Aigrain’s team.

1967

Third-cycle doctoral thesis in physics, supervised by Pierre Aigrain: “Shubnikov–de Haas effect and band structure of Cd₃As₂”.

May 1968

President of the political-action committee at Jussieu; member of the Vietnam Committee.

1960s–70s

The laboratory moves to Jussieu (Groupe de Physique des Solides). In parallel: a degree in sociology, a certificate in ethnology, a postgraduate degree (DEA) in clinical psychology, and Burmese at Langues O’.

1968

First return to Dęblin.

30 July 1974

Marries Anny Dayan. Two sons: David (1977) and Gabriel (1981).

1989

Co-founds the Association for a Humanist and Secular Judaism (AJHL) with Albert Memmi, Violette Atal Lefi and Anny Dayan-Rosenman.

1993

First issue of the journal Plurielles, which he founds and edits.

2006

First filmed testimony (Fondation pour la Mémoire de la Shoah and INA).

2024–2026

The documentary “Le projet” (Margaux Chouraqui) follows him to Buchenwald with schoolchildren; released online in February 2026.